Дослідження поперечних перерізів утворення ізотопів брому в реакціях, індукованих протоном

Автор(и)

  • Hamza A. Mezher Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Kerbala
  • Kadhim Al-Attafi Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Kerbala
  • Bashar Alkotbe Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Kerbala
  • Wisam N. Hussein Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Kerbala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe67.11.811

Ключові слова:

поперечний перерiз, формула Цейглера, фактор гальмування, збагачена селеном мiшень, вихiд брому

Анотація

Розглядається генерацiя iзотопiв брому i дослiджуються поперечнi перерiзи ядерних реакцiй в мiшенi, що збагачена селеном. Це важливо для застосування в медицинi та в лiкуваннi випромiненням. Вiдомi вiсiм каналiв генерацiї iзотопiв брому: 7634Se(p, 2n) 7535Br, 7734Se(p, 3n) 7535Br, 7634Se(p, n) 7635Br, 7734Se(p, 2n) 7635Br, 7734Se(p, n) 7735Br, 7834Se(p, 2n) 7735Br, 8034Se(p, 4n) 7735Br, and 8034Se(p, n) 8035mBr. Енергiя взаємодiючих протонiв сягає вiд порога реакцiї в iнтервалi 2,20–84,20 МеВ i розрахована з використанням активацiйної технiки. Розрахованi фактори гальмування та вихiд реакцiї з використанням формули Цейглера. Виконано статистичний аналiз повної енергiї та поперечних перерiзiв для кожної реакцiї. Цi енергiї визначено з прийнятною точнiстю в iнтервалах 0,01 МеВ. Як один з найбiльш цiкавих результатiв, вiдмiтимо розрахунок факторiв гальмування в мiшенях в рамках пiдходiв Цейглера та SRIM.

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Опубліковано

2023-01-23

Як цитувати

Mezher, H. A., Al-Attafi, K., Alkotbe, B., & Hussein, W. N. (2023). Дослідження поперечних перерізів утворення ізотопів брому в реакціях, індукованих протоном. Український фізичний журнал, 67(11), 811. https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe67.11.811

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