Modification of Diamagnetic Materials Using Magnetic Fluids

Authors

  • I. Safarik Department of Nanobiotechnology, Biology Centre, ISB, CAS, Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, Department of Magnetism, Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS
  • J. Prochazkova Department of Nanobiotechnology, Biology Centre, ISB, CAS
  • E. Baldikova Department of Nanobiotechnology, Biology Centre, ISB, CAS
  • M. Timko Department of Magnetism, Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS
  • P. Kopcansky Department of Magnetism, Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS
  • M. Rajnak Department of Magnetism, Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice
  • N. Torma Vascular Clinic IMEA
  • K. Pospiskova Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe65.9.751

Keywords:

magnetic fluids, diamagnetic materials, magnetic modification, magnetic separation

Abstract

Magnetic fluids (ferrofluids) have found many important applications in various areas of biosciences, biotechnology, medicine, and environmental technology. In this review, we have summarized the relevant information dealing with a magnetic modification of diamagnetic materials using different types of ferrofluids. Special attention is focused on a magnetic modification of plant-derived biomaterials, microbial and microalgal cells, eukaryotic cells, biopolymers, inorganic materials, and organic polymers. Derivatization is usually caused by the presence of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles within the pores of treated materials, on the materials surface or within the polymer gels. The obtained smart materials exhibit several types of responses to an external magnetic field, especially the possibility of the selective magnetic separation from difficult-to-handle environments by means of a magnetic separator. The ferrofluid-modified materials have been especially used as adsorbents, carriers, composite nanozymes or whole-cell biocatalysts.

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Published

2020-08-26

How to Cite

Safarik, I., Prochazkova, J., Baldikova, E., Timko, M., Kopcansky, P., Rajnak, M., Torma, N., & Pospiskova, K. (2020). Modification of Diamagnetic Materials Using Magnetic Fluids. Ukrainian Journal of Physics, 65(9), 751. https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe65.9.751

Issue

Vol. 65 No. 9 (2020)

Section

Physics of liquids and liquid systems, biophysics and medical physics

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