Electron-Impact Excitation of the 5p55d6s2 Autoionizing States in Ba Atom
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe65.1.12Keywords:
atom, excitation, ionization, autoionization, cross-sectionAbstract
The excitation cross-sections for the 5p55d6s2 autoionizing states of Ba atoms are studied experimentally and theoretically in an electron-impact energy range from the excitation thresholds of the states up to 600 eV. Experimental data are obtained by determining the intensities of lines in the ejected-electron spectra measured at an observation angle of 54.7∘. The incident-electron and ejected-electron energy resolutions are 0.2 eV and 0.07 eV, respectively. The calculations are performed in the distorted wave approximation by using relativistic radial wave functions obtained in the standard Dirac–Fock–Slater method. For all the states, the experimental cross-sections reach their maxima at low impact energies revealing by that predominantly the spin-exchange character of the excitation of autoionizing states. The structure of the near-threshold maxima indicates the formation of strong negative-ion resonances. At high impact energies, the shape and value of the cross-sections are determined by configuration and state mixing effects.
References
O.Î. Borovik. Autoionization of alkali metal atoms (Naukova dumka, 2016) [ISBN 978-966-00-1545-6] (in Ukranian).
J.P. Connerade, M.W.D. Manseld, G.H. Newsom, D.H. Tracy, M.A. Baig and K. Thimm. A study of 5p excitation in atomic barium. I. The 5p absorption spectra of Ba I, Cs I and related elements. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 290, 327 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1979.0002
O.I. Zatsarinnyi, L.A. Bandurina and V.F. Gedeon. R-Matrix Calculations of the Integral Electron-Impact Excitation Cross Sections of the Ground State of the Barium Atom. Opt. Spectr. 97, 499 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1813690
V. Hrytsko, G. Kerevicius, A. Kupliauskiene and A. Borovik. The 5p autoionization spectra of Ba atoms excited by electron impact: identication of lines. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 49, 145201 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/49/14/145201
I.S. Aleksakhin , A.A. Borovik and I.P. Zapesochny. Electronic spectra of autoionization states of barium, observed in electron-atom collisions. Sov. Phys. - JETP Lett. 26, 314 (1977).
D. Rassi and K.J. Ross. The ejected-electron spectrum of barium vapour autoionising and Auger levels excited by 20-500 eV electrons. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 13, 4683 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3700/13/23/024
A.A. Borovik and V.N. Krasilinec. Ejected-electron excitation functions of autoionizing states in lithium atoms. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 32, 1941 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/32/8/313
A.A. Borovik. Measurements of excitation functions for nonradiatively decaying autoionizing states. Ukr. J. Phys. 45, 1270 (2000) [ISSN 0503-1265].
E.G. Berezhko and N.M. Kabachnik. Theoretical study of inner-shell alignment of atoms in electron impact ionisation. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 10, 2467 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3700/10/12/025
J. Nienhaus, O.I. Zatsarinny and W. Mehlhorn. Experimental and Theoretical Auger and Autoionization Spectra for Electron Impact on Laser-Excited Ba Atoms. Physics Essays 13, 307 (2000). https://doi.org/10.4006/1.3028825
M.F. Gu. The exible atomic code. Can. J. Phys. 86, 675 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1139/p07-197
A. Borovik, O. Zatsarinny and K. Bartschat. Resonance eects in electron and photon impact excitation of the p6 subvalence subshell in alkali atoms. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42, 044010 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/42/4/044010
A. Borovik, A. Kupliauskiene and O. Zatsarinny. Excitation cross sections and spectroscopic classication of autoionizing levels in a caesium atom. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 44, 145203 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/44/14/145203
A. Borovik, V. Vakula and A. Kupliauskiene. The 4p6-core excited autoionising states in strontium. Lith. J. of Phys. 47, 129 (2007) [ISSN 1648-8504]. https://doi.org/10.3952/lithjphys.47203
I.S. Aleksakhin, G.G. Bogachev, I.P. Zapesochny and S.Yu. Ugrin. Experimental investigations of radiative decay of autoionizing states of alkali and alkaline earth elements. Sov. Phys. - JETP 53, 1140 (1981).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Agreement
License to Publish the Paper
Kyiv, Ukraine
The corresponding author and the co-authors (hereon referred to as the Author(s)) of the paper being submitted to the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Paper) from one side and the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, represented by its Director (hereon referred to as the Publisher) from the other side have come to the following Agreement:
1. Subject of the Agreement.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the free non-exclusive right to use the Paper (of scientific, technical, or any other content) according to the terms and conditions defined by this Agreement.
2. The ways of using the Paper.
2.1. The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as follows.
2.1.1. To publish the Paper in the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Journal) in original language and translated into English (the copy of the Paper approved by the Author(s) and the Publisher and accepted for publication is a constitutive part of this License Agreement).
2.1.2. To edit, adapt, and correct the Paper by approval of the Author(s).
2.1.3. To translate the Paper in the case when the Paper is written in a language different from that adopted in the Journal.
2.2. If the Author(s) has(ve) an intent to use the Paper in any other way, e.g., to publish the translated version of the Paper (except for the case defined by Section 2.1.3 of this Agreement), to post the full Paper or any its part on the web, to publish the Paper in any other editions, to include the Paper or any its part in other collections, anthologies, encyclopaedias, etc., the Author(s) should get a written permission from the Publisher.
3. License territory.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as regulated by sections 2.1.1–2.1.3 of this Agreement on the territory of Ukraine and to distribute the Paper as indispensable part of the Journal on the territory of Ukraine and other countries by means of subscription, sales, and free transfer to a third party.
4. Duration.
4.1. This Agreement is valid starting from the date of signature and acts for the entire period of the existence of the Journal.
5. Loyalty.
5.1. The Author(s) warrant(s) the Publisher that:
– he/she is the true author (co-author) of the Paper;
– copyright on the Paper was not transferred to any other party;
– the Paper has never been published before and will not be published in any other media before it is published by the Publisher (see also section 2.2);
– the Author(s) do(es) not violate any intellectual property right of other parties. If the Paper includes some materials of other parties, except for citations whose length is regulated by the scientific, informational, or critical character of the Paper, the use of such materials is in compliance with the regulations of the international law and the law of Ukraine.
6. Requisites and signatures of the Parties.
Publisher: Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Address: Ukraine, Kyiv, Metrolohichna Str. 14-b.
Author: Electronic signature on behalf and with endorsement of all co-authors.