Spherically Symmetric Configurations in the Dark Matter Model with Light Scalaron
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe70.11.753Keywords:
compact astrophysical objects, modified gravity, scalar fieldsAbstract
Static spherically symmetric (SSS) solutions of the quadratic f(R) gravity are studied in the Einstein’s frame under conditions of asymptotic flatness. Following recent dark matter model, we consider the scalaron mass of the order of several meV. We found a representation of the basic equations that enabled us to perform a numerical investigation of the SSS configurations with sufficiently large (astrophysically relevant) masses. There is always a region around the center with significant effects due to a (nontrivial) scalaron field. The size of this region can be essentially larger than the Schwarzschild radius of the configuration. We describe asymptotic regimes near the naked singularity at the center and at spatial infinity and relate the parameters of these regimes.
References
1. Y. Shtanov. Light scalaron as dark matter. Phys. Lett. B 820, 136469 (2021).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136469
2. S. Capozziello, V.F. Cardone, A. Troisi. Dark energy and dark matter as curvature effects. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 08, 001 (2006).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2006/08/001
3. J.A.R. Cembranos. Dark matter from R2 gravity. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 141301 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.141301
4. C. Corda, H.J. Mosquera Cuesta, R. Lorduy Gomez. Highenergy scalarons in R2 gravity as a model for Dark Matter in galaxies. Astropart. Phys. 35, 362 (2012).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.08.009
5. T. Katsuragawa, S. Matsuzaki. Dark matter in modified gravity. Phys. Rev. D 95, 044040 (2017).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.044040
6. T. Katsuragawa, S. Matsuzaki. Cosmic history of chameleonic dark matter in F(R) gravity. Phys. Rev. D 97, 064037 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.129902
Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 97, 129902 (2018).
7. B.K. Yadav, M.M. Verma. Dark matter as scalaron in f(R) gravity models. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 10, 052 (2019).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2019/10/052
8. N. Parbin, U.D. Goswami. Scalarons mimicking dark matter in the Hu-Sawicki model of f(R) gravity. Mod. Phys. Lett. A 36, 2150265 (2021).
https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217732321502655
9. T.P. Sotiriou, V. Faraoni. f(R) theories of gravity. Rev. Mod. Phys. 82, 451 (2010).
https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.82.451
10. A. De Felice, S. Tsujikawa. f(r) theories. Liv. Rev. Relativ. 13, 3 (2010).
https://doi.org/10.12942/lrr-2010-3
11. S. Nojiri, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou. Modified gravity theories on a nutshell: Inflation, bounce and late-time evolution. Phys. Rep. 692, 1 (2017).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2017.06.001
12. V.I. Zhdanov, O.S. Stashko, Y.V. Shtanov. Spherically symmetric configurations in the quadratic f(R) gravity. Phys. Rev. D 110, 024056 (2024).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024056
13. A. de La Cruz-Dombriz, A. Dobado, A.L. Maroto. Black holes in f(R) theories. Phys. Rev. D 80, 124011 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.124011
14. S. Bhattacharya. Rotating Killing horizons in generic F(R) gravity theories. Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 48, 128 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-016-2119-1
15. P. Canate. A no-hair theorem for black holes in f(R) gravity. Class. Quant. Gravity 35, 025018 (2017).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/aa8e2e
16. G.G.L. Nashed, S. Nojiri. Nontrivial black hole solutions in f(R) gravitational theory. Phys. Rev. D 102, 124022 (2020).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124022
17. G.G.L. Nashed, S. Nojiri. Specific neutral and charged black holes in f(R) gravitational theory. Phys. Rev. D 104, 124054 (2021).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044043
18. E. Hernand'ez-Lorenzo, C.F. Steinwachs. Naked singularities in quadratic f(R) gravity. Phys. Rev. D 101, 124046 (2020).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124046
19. D.J. Kapner, T.S. Cook, E.G. Adelberger, J.H. Gundlach, B.R. Heckel, C.D. Hoyle, H.E. Swanson, Tests of the gravitational inverse-square law below the dark-energy length scale. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 021101 (2007).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.021101
20. E.G. Adelberger, B.R. Heckel, S.A. Hoedl, C.D. Hoyle, D.J. Kapner, A. Upadhye. Particle-physics implications of a recent test of the gravitational inverse-square law. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 131104 (2007).
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.131104
21. J.A.R. Cembranos, Modified gravity and dark matter. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 718, 032004 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/718/3/032004
22. A.A. Starobinsky. A new type of isotropic cosmological models without singularity. Phys. Lett. B 91, 99 (1980).
https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(80)90670-X
23. R.A. Asanov. Static scalar and electric fields in Einstein's theory of relativity. Zh. 'Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 26, 424 (1968).
24. R.A. Asanov. Point source of massive scalar field in gravitational theory. Theor. Mat. Phys. 20, 667 (1974).
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01038757
25. D.J. Rowan, G. Stephenson. The massive scalar meson field in a Schwarzschild background space. J. Phys. A 9, 1261 (1976).
https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/9/8/014
26. Y. Akrami et al. (Planck Collaboration). Planck 2018 results. X. Constraints on inflation. Astron. Astrophys. 641, A10 (2020).
27. Y. Shtanov, V. Sahni, S.S. Mishra. Tabletop potentials for inflation from f(R) gravity. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 03, 023 (2023).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2023/03/023
28. V.I. Zhdanov, O.S. Stashko. Static spherically symmetric configurations with N nonlinear scalar fields: Global and asymptotic properties. Phys. Rev. D 101, 064064 (2020).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Agreement
License to Publish the Paper
Kyiv, Ukraine
The corresponding author and the co-authors (hereon referred to as the Author(s)) of the paper being submitted to the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Paper) from one side and the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, represented by its Director (hereon referred to as the Publisher) from the other side have come to the following Agreement:
1. Subject of the Agreement.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the free non-exclusive right to use the Paper (of scientific, technical, or any other content) according to the terms and conditions defined by this Agreement.
2. The ways of using the Paper.
2.1. The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as follows.
2.1.1. To publish the Paper in the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Journal) in original language and translated into English (the copy of the Paper approved by the Author(s) and the Publisher and accepted for publication is a constitutive part of this License Agreement).
2.1.2. To edit, adapt, and correct the Paper by approval of the Author(s).
2.1.3. To translate the Paper in the case when the Paper is written in a language different from that adopted in the Journal.
2.2. If the Author(s) has(ve) an intent to use the Paper in any other way, e.g., to publish the translated version of the Paper (except for the case defined by Section 2.1.3 of this Agreement), to post the full Paper or any its part on the web, to publish the Paper in any other editions, to include the Paper or any its part in other collections, anthologies, encyclopaedias, etc., the Author(s) should get a written permission from the Publisher.
3. License territory.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as regulated by sections 2.1.1–2.1.3 of this Agreement on the territory of Ukraine and to distribute the Paper as indispensable part of the Journal on the territory of Ukraine and other countries by means of subscription, sales, and free transfer to a third party.
4. Duration.
4.1. This Agreement is valid starting from the date of signature and acts for the entire period of the existence of the Journal.
5. Loyalty.
5.1. The Author(s) warrant(s) the Publisher that:
– he/she is the true author (co-author) of the Paper;
– copyright on the Paper was not transferred to any other party;
– the Paper has never been published before and will not be published in any other media before it is published by the Publisher (see also section 2.2);
– the Author(s) do(es) not violate any intellectual property right of other parties. If the Paper includes some materials of other parties, except for citations whose length is regulated by the scientific, informational, or critical character of the Paper, the use of such materials is in compliance with the regulations of the international law and the law of Ukraine.
6. Requisites and signatures of the Parties.
Publisher: Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Address: Ukraine, Kyiv, Metrolohichna Str. 14-b.
Author: Electronic signature on behalf and with endorsement of all co-authors.










