Features of Mechanisms of Electrical Conductivity in Semiconductive Solid Solution Lu1 – xScxNiSb
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe67.5.370Keywords:
electrical conductivity, thermopower coefficient, Fermi level, semiconductorAbstract
A comprehensive study of the crystal and electronic structures, thermodynamic, electrokinetic, energy, and magnetic properties of the semiconductive solid solution Lu1-xScxNiSb, x = 0 – 0.10, revealed the possibility of doping Sc atoms of different crystallographic sites depending on their concentration. This leads to the generation of structural defects of donor and/or acceptor nature and the appearance of the corresponding energy levels (bands) in the band gap єg. The ratio of ionized donors and acceptors (degree of compensation) determines the position of the Fermi level єF in Lu1-xScxNiSb. The dependence of the rate of generation of energy levels and the position of the Fermi level єF on the impurity concentration Sc, which determines the mechanism of electrical conductivity of Lu1-xScxNiSb, is established. The investigated Lu1-xScxNiSb solid solution is a promising thermoelectric material.
References
I. Karla, J. Pierre, R.V. Skolozdra. Physical properties and giant magnetoresistance in RNiSb compounds. J. Alloys Compd. 265, 42 (1998).
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(97)00419-2
V.V. Romaka, L. Romaka, A. Horyn, P. Rogl, Yu. Stadnyk, N. Melnychenko, M. Orlovskyy, V. Krayovskyy. Peculiarities of thermoelectric half-Heusler phase formation in Gd-Ni-Sb and Lu-Ni-Sb ternary systems. J. Solid State Chem. 239, 145 (2016).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2016.04.029
V.V. Romaka, L. Romaka, A. Horyn, Yu. Stadnyk. Experimental and theoretical investigation of the Y-Ni-Sb and Tm-Ni-Sb systems. J. Alloys Compd. 855, 157334 (2021).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157334
K. Hartjes, W. Jeitschko. Crystal structure and magnetic properties of the lanthanoid nickel antimonides LnNiSb (Ln = La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Tm, Lu). J. Alloys Compd. 226, 81 (1995).
https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388(95)01573-6
V.A. Romaka, Yu. Stadnyk, L. Romaka, V. Krayovskyy, A. Нoryn, P. Klyzub, V. Pashkevych. Study of structural, electrokinetic and magnetic characteristics of the Er1−xZrxNiSb Semiconductor. J. Phys. Chem. Sol. State.
, 69 (2020).
V.A. Romaka, Yu.V. Stadnyk, L.P. Romaka, V.Z. Pashkevych, V.V. Romaka, A.M. Horyn, P.Yu. Demchenko. Study of structural, thermodynamic, energy, kinetic and magnetic properties of thermoelectric material Lu1−xZrxNiSb. J. Thermoelectricity. 1, 32 (2021).
V.A. Romaka, Yu. Stadnyk, L. Romaka, A. Horyn, V. Pashkevych, H. Nychyporuk, P. Garanyuk. Investigation of thermoelectric material based on Lu1−xZrxNiSb solid solution. I. Experimental Results. J. Phys. Chem. Sol. State. 23, 235 (2022).
https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.23.2.235-241
V.A. Romaka, Yu.V. Stadnyk, V.Ya. Krayovskyy, L.P. Romaka, O.P. Guk, V.V. Romaka, M.M. Mykyychuk, A.M. Horyn. The Latest Heat-Sensitive Materials and Temperature Transducers (Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House, 2020) [in Ukrainian] [ISBN 978-966-941-478-6].
V.A. Romaka, Yu. Stadnyk, L. Romaka, V. Krayovskyy, P. Klyzub, V. Pashkevych, A. Нoryn, P. Garanyuk. Synthesis and electrical transport properties of Er1−xScxNiSb semiconducting solid solution. J. Phys. Chem. Sol. State. 22, 146 (2021).
https://doi.org/10.15330/pcss.22.1.146-152
I. Wolaсska, K. Synoradzki, K. Ciesielski, K. Zaiкski, P. Skokowski, D. Kaczorowski. Enhanced thermoelectric power factor of half-Heusler solid solution Sc1−xTmxNiSb prepared by high-pressure high-temperature sintering method. Mater. Chem. and Phys. 29 (2019).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.01.056
N.F. Mott, E.A. Davis. Electron Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials (Clarendon Press, 1979).
B.I. Shklovskii, A.L. Efros. Electronic properties of doped semiconductors (Springer, 1984).
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02403-4
V.A. Romaka, E.K. Hlil, Ya.V. Skolozdra, P. Rogl, Yu.V. Stadnyk, L.P. Romaka, A.M. Goryn. Features of the mechanisms of generation and "Healing" of structural defects in the heavily doped intermetallic semiconductor n-ZrNiSn. Semiconductors. 43, 1115 (2009).
https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782609090024
V.P. Babak, V.V. Shchepetov. Wear resistance of amorphous-crystalline coatings with lubricants. J. Friction and Wear. 39, 38 (2018).
https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068366618010038
T. Roisnel, J. Rodriguez-Carvajal. WinPLOTR: A windows tool for powder diffraction patterns analysis. Mater. Sci. Forum, Proc. EPDIC7 378-381 (2001).
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.378-381.118
V.L. Moruzzi, J.F. Janak, A.R. Williams. Calculated Electronic Properties of Metals (Pergamon Press, 1978).
H. Akai. Fast Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker coherent potential approximation and its application to FCC Ni-Fe systems. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 1, 8045 (1989).
https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/1/43/006
The Elk code An all-electron full-potential linearised augmented-plane wave (LAPW) code. http://elk.sourceforge.net.
K. Synoradzki, K. Ciesielski, I. Veremchuk, H. Borrmann, P. Skokowski, D. Szymanski, Y. Grin, D. Kaczorowski. Thermal and electronic transport properties of the HalfHeusler phase ScNiSb. Materials. 12, 1723 (2019).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Agreement
License to Publish the Paper
Kyiv, Ukraine
The corresponding author and the co-authors (hereon referred to as the Author(s)) of the paper being submitted to the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Paper) from one side and the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, represented by its Director (hereon referred to as the Publisher) from the other side have come to the following Agreement:
1. Subject of the Agreement.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the free non-exclusive right to use the Paper (of scientific, technical, or any other content) according to the terms and conditions defined by this Agreement.
2. The ways of using the Paper.
2.1. The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as follows.
2.1.1. To publish the Paper in the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Journal) in original language and translated into English (the copy of the Paper approved by the Author(s) and the Publisher and accepted for publication is a constitutive part of this License Agreement).
2.1.2. To edit, adapt, and correct the Paper by approval of the Author(s).
2.1.3. To translate the Paper in the case when the Paper is written in a language different from that adopted in the Journal.
2.2. If the Author(s) has(ve) an intent to use the Paper in any other way, e.g., to publish the translated version of the Paper (except for the case defined by Section 2.1.3 of this Agreement), to post the full Paper or any its part on the web, to publish the Paper in any other editions, to include the Paper or any its part in other collections, anthologies, encyclopaedias, etc., the Author(s) should get a written permission from the Publisher.
3. License territory.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as regulated by sections 2.1.1–2.1.3 of this Agreement on the territory of Ukraine and to distribute the Paper as indispensable part of the Journal on the territory of Ukraine and other countries by means of subscription, sales, and free transfer to a third party.
4. Duration.
4.1. This Agreement is valid starting from the date of signature and acts for the entire period of the existence of the Journal.
5. Loyalty.
5.1. The Author(s) warrant(s) the Publisher that:
– he/she is the true author (co-author) of the Paper;
– copyright on the Paper was not transferred to any other party;
– the Paper has never been published before and will not be published in any other media before it is published by the Publisher (see also section 2.2);
– the Author(s) do(es) not violate any intellectual property right of other parties. If the Paper includes some materials of other parties, except for citations whose length is regulated by the scientific, informational, or critical character of the Paper, the use of such materials is in compliance with the regulations of the international law and the law of Ukraine.
6. Requisites and signatures of the Parties.
Publisher: Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Address: Ukraine, Kyiv, Metrolohichna Str. 14-b.
Author: Electronic signature on behalf and with endorsement of all co-authors.