Discrete Properties of Quasiliquid Water Film in the Ice Premelting Range. 1. Temperature Dependences of Water Nanofilm Thickness and Viscoelastic Properties of Polycrystalline Ice

Authors

  • M. E. Kornienko Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Faculty of Physics
  • N. L. Sheiko Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Faculty of Physics
  • O. M. Kornienko Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Faculty of Physics
  • T. Yu. Nikolaienko Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Faculty of Physics

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe58.02.0151

Keywords:

viscoelastic properties, premelting, quasiliquid

Abstract

Peculiarities in the temperature dependences of the properties of quasiliquid water films on the surface of ice crystallites have been studied experimentally under ice premelting conditions. Viscoelastic properties of polycrystalline ice in the temperature interval from 60 to 20 oC have been analyzed. Peculiarities in the temperature dependences of the water nanolayer thickness, L(T), and the imaginary part of the shear modulus (modulus of viscous losses), G2(T), are found. Quasiequidistant temperature variations of the viscous loss modulus are revealed for the first time. A comparison of the results obtained with literature data on the temperature dependences L(T), the density of water in nanolayers, and the ice surface roughness allowed us to associate the observed features with a discrete cluster structure of quasiliquid water nanofilms. Temperature intervals of the enhanced stability for a cluster structure of water nanofilms are revealed, which manifest themselves in the form of extrema in viscoelastic ice parameters in the premelting interval. The interrelation between the phenomena of ice premelting and temperature discretization at the melting in ice nanolayers is considered for the first time.

UJP 2013 V58 #2

Downloads

Published

2018-10-05

Issue

Vol. 58 No. 2 (2013)

Section

Nanosystems

License

Copyright Agreement
License to Publish the Paper
Kyiv, Ukraine

The corresponding author and the co-authors (hereon referred to as the Author(s)) of the paper being submitted to the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Paper) from one side and the Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, represented by its Director (hereon referred to as the Publisher) from the other side have come to the following Agreement:

1. Subject of the Agreement.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the free non-exclusive right to use the Paper (of scientific, technical, or any other content) according to the terms and conditions defined by this Agreement.

2. The ways of using the Paper.
2.1. The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as follows.
2.1.1. To publish the Paper in the Ukrainian Journal of Physics (hereon referred to as the Journal) in original language and translated into English (the copy of the Paper approved by the Author(s) and the Publisher and accepted for publication is a constitutive part of this License Agreement).
2.1.2. To edit, adapt, and correct the Paper by approval of the Author(s).
2.1.3. To translate the Paper in the case when the Paper is written in a language different from that adopted in the Journal.
2.2. If the Author(s) has(ve) an intent to use the Paper in any other way, e.g., to publish the translated version of the Paper (except for the case defined by Section 2.1.3 of this Agreement), to post the full Paper or any its part on the web, to publish the Paper in any other editions, to include the Paper or any its part in other collections, anthologies, encyclopaedias, etc., the Author(s) should get a written permission from the Publisher.

3. License territory.
The Author(s) grant(s) the Publisher the right to use the Paper as regulated by sections 2.1.1–2.1.3 of this Agreement on the territory of Ukraine and to distribute the Paper as indispensable part of the Journal on the territory of Ukraine and other countries by means of subscription, sales, and free transfer to a third party.

4. Duration.
4.1. This Agreement is valid starting from the date of signature and acts for the entire period of the existence of the Journal.

5. Loyalty.
5.1. The Author(s) warrant(s) the Publisher that:
– he/she is the true author (co-author) of the Paper;
– copyright on the Paper was not transferred to any other party;
– the Paper has never been published before and will not be published in any other media before it is published by the Publisher (see also section 2.2);
– the Author(s) do(es) not violate any intellectual property right of other parties. If the Paper includes some materials of other parties, except for citations whose length is regulated by the scientific, informational, or critical character of the Paper, the use of such materials is in compliance with the regulations of the international law and the law of Ukraine.

6. Requisites and signatures of the Parties.
Publisher: Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Address: Ukraine, Kyiv, Metrolohichna Str. 14-b.
Author: Electronic signature on behalf and with endorsement of all co-authors.

How to Cite

Discrete Properties of Quasiliquid Water Film in the Ice Premelting Range. 1. Temperature Dependences of Water Nanofilm Thickness and Viscoelastic Properties of Polycrystalline Ice. (2018). Ukrainian Journal of Physics, 58(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe58.02.0151

Most read articles by the same author(s)